Debate over Maharashtra's Three-Language Policy for Schools

Thane, Jun 24 (PTI) – The Konkan Marathi Sahitya Parishad has voiced its dissent against the Maharashtra government's proposed three-language formula, labeling it as "unfair and inappropriate." This decision, issued in an amended order last week, would require Hindi to be generally taught as the third language in Marathi and English medium schools from Classes 1 to 5.

The state government clarified that Hindi would not be compulsory; however, it requires that at least 20 students per grade in a school express interest in studying any Indian language other than Hindi for it to be offered.

The Konkan Marathi Sahitya Parishad stated that the policy overlooks the cognitive, emotional, and linguistic capacities of young children. "From our perspective, considering the mental, physical, and intellectual capabilities of students from Class 1 to 4, it seems unfair to insist on Hindi as a third language from Class 1," the group asserted in a statement.

The literary body has urged the government to reconsider its stance, prioritizing the long-term developmental needs of children over linguistic obligations. It also recommended involving educators, child psychologists, and local communities in the decision-making process.

Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis announced on Monday that a final decision would only be made post consultations with various stakeholders, including litterateurs, language experts, and political leaders.

Fadnavis held a meeting at his official residence in South Mumbai on Monday night, where they debated the implications of implementing the three-language policy under the New Education Policy (NEP). As per a statement from the Chief Minister's Office, the current situation in various states will be assessed, and a detailed presentation will be made regarding the academic impact on Marathi students.

"A structured consultation process involving scholars, writers, political leaders, and other stakeholders will be conducted before a final decision is reached," remarked Fadnavis.