As the world continues to fight the Covid-19 pandemic, a lot has changed on the population front. Observed on 11th July, World Population Day was created by the United Nations Development Programme in 1989 with the aim to draw attention towards population-related issues. This year looks at prioritizing and creating awareness about reproductive health and rights for all.
The current pandemic situation has led to a rise in concerns about shifting population and fertility rates due to "baby busts" and "baby booms."
According to the United Nations Population Fund, while people who had access to reproductive health services postponed childbearing during the pandemic, the vulnerable were faced with a disruption in the supply of contraceptives leading to unintended pregnancies. A research carried out by UNFPA in March pointed out that around 12 million women were subjected to hampered accessibility to family planning services.
According to the Executive Director, Dr. Natalia Kanem, “the real cause for an alarm comes when people cannot exercise their sexual and reproductive rights and choices because of disruptions in health services.” It is believed that with or without a pandemic people must have the right to exercise choice over their bodies and fertility.
Keeping these issues in mind, this day shall raise awareness about present demographic shifts and population management on a global platform. From overpopulation to family planning, gender inequality, maternal health and rights, every issue will be raised and discussed.
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