In a bold move, the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), a group advocating for Balochistan's independence from Pakistan, claimed responsibility for seizing control of a train and taking hundreds of passengers hostage.
The incident resulted in the deaths of six Pakistani military personnel, according to a statement issued by the BLA.
The Jaffar Express, comprising over 400 passengers across nine carriages, was en route from Quetta in Balochistan to Peshawar in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa when it came under attack, as confirmed by railway officials to Reuters.
The BLA, in a statement attributed to spokesperson Jeeyand Baloch, threatened to execute the hostages if Pakistani forces attempted a rescue operation.
The assailants reportedly sabotaged the railway tracks to bring the train to a halt before boarding it. "Any military incursion will be met with an equally forceful response.
To date, six military personnel have been killed, and hundreds of passengers remain in BLA custody. The Baloch Liberation Army takes full responsibility for this operation," said the spokesperson in a statement circulated on social media.
In response, security forces have been dispatched to the scene in the Mushqaf area of the Bolan district in Balochistan, according to a railway official.
Balochistan's government has enacted emergency measures, with spokesperson Shahid Rind confirming that all relevant institutions have been mobilized to handle the crisis.
For decades, Balochistan has been a hotbed of insurgency, with separatist militant groups frequently targeting the Pakistani government, army, and Chinese interests to demand a fairer share of the province's abundant mineral resources.
The BLA stands as the largest of these ethnic insurgent groups, contending that Balochistan is exploited for its significant gas and mineral wealth.
Despite being Pakistan's largest province by land area, accounting for nearly 44% of the country's total landmass, Balochistan remains the least populated.
It is strategically important, home to the deep-sea port of Gwadar, which Pakistan touts as significant for both regional and global trade routes. Geographically, Balochistan borders Iran to the west, Afghanistan to the north, and the Arabian Sea to the south, and it is flanked by the Pakistani provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, and Sindh.