Madhya Pradesh has secured the top spot in the country for mineral block auctions, setting new benchmarks in the mining sector.
Under the leadership of Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav, the state auctioned 29 mineral blocks in 2022–23, earning national recognition.
It also became the first state in India to implement the Central Government’s policy of auctioning critical minerals. For these achievements, Madhya Pradesh received the first prize in 2022 and the second prize in 2025 at the Government of India’s Mining Ministers’ Conferences.
Mining Hub of India
Chief Minister Dr. Yadav highlighted the state’s progress, stating, “Madhya Pradesh has emerged as a center in mining and mineral resources. Due to the abundance of minerals and the state government’s investment-friendly policies, Madhya Pradesh is playing a crucial role in the country’s industrial progress.”
He added that the state’s achievements in mining not only strengthen its economy but also contribute to Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s vision of an Atmanirbhar Bharat.
With this momentum, a Mineral Industrial Development Conclave is scheduled to be held in Katni on August 23, 2025.
Surge in Mineral Revenue
The mining sector has significantly boosted Madhya Pradesh’s economy. In 2024–25, the state recorded a 23% increase in mineral revenue collection, crossing ₹10,000 crore for the first time, compared to ₹4,958 crore in 2023–24. So far, 103 mineral blocks have been auctioned, expected to generate over ₹1.68 lakh crore in the coming years.
At the Bhopal Mining Conclave in October 2024, investment proposals worth more than ₹20,000 crore were received. Reforms such as transparent auctions, environment-friendly mining practices, and community participation have further increased investor confidence.
Advancing in Critical Minerals
The Mineral Department has successfully auctioned blocks of graphite, rock phosphate, gold, manganese, and copper. Recent exploration has revealed gold reserves in Jabalpur and Katni districts, while vast diamond deposits have been certified in Panna and Chhatarpur.
- The Malajkhand copper mine (Balaghat) is India’s largest copper mine.
- The Majhgawan diamond mine (Panna) remains the country’s only operational diamond mine.
Tackling Illegal Mining with Technology
To curb illegal mining and transport, the state is establishing 41 AI-based e-check gates. Additionally, drone and satellite monitoring, geo-tagging, and 3D imaging are being deployed for real-time oversight of mining activities.
Mineral Funds Driving Development
Through the District Mineral Foundation (DMF), 16,452 projects have been approved in sectors like education, healthcare, drinking water, women and child welfare, sanitation, and skill development. Of these, 7,583 projects have already been completed.
Key Achievements in Valuable Minerals
- Diamond: Madhya Pradesh is the only state producing over one lakh carats annually from the Majhgawan mine (Panna). The Bunder block (Chhatarpur) is estimated to hold 34.2 million carats of diamond reserves. The upcoming Katni conference will place special focus on industrial development in this sector.
- Gold: Five gold blocks have been auctioned in Singrauli and Katni, containing 7.87 million tonnes of ore reserves. Indications of large-scale deposits have also been found in Sihora (Jabalpur) and Sleemanabad (Katni). In Jabalpur district, millions of tonnes of gold ore have been identified across 100 hectares.