IBM has issued a sweeping directive to its US-based managers, instructing them to either relocate near an office or leave the company. In a memo dated January 16, Senior Vice President John Granger mandated that all US managers must report to an office or client location at least three days a week, regardless of their current work location status. Badge-in data will be monitored to assess individual presence, with the information shared with managers and human resources.
Employees working remotely, excluding those with exceptions such as medical issues or military service, are required to move near an IBM office by the start of August. This generally implies relocating within a 50-mile radius, according to an anonymous source familiar with the corporate policy. Managers who refuse to relocate and cannot secure an approved remote role are faced with the ultimatum of leaving IBM.
The move is part of IBM’s commitment to balancing flexibility with face-to-face interactions for increased productivity, innovation, and better client service. CEO Arvind Krishna has consistently emphasized the importance of in-person work, stating in a May 2023 interview that promotions will be scarcer for those not on-site. Some teams within IBM had already implemented office attendance requirements.
IBM, known as Big Blue, has undergone strategic shifts in recent years, focusing on software and services while divesting various businesses. The company reported positive fourth-quarter earnings last week, resulting in its best stock performance in almost four years. However, IBM expects job reductions this year, with CFO James Kavanaugh stating that restructuring spending will be similar to the previous year when 3,900 workers were planned to be cut.
The return-to-office mandate by IBM is reflective of a broader trend seen across various industries, with companies tightening rules as the job market evolves. Tech giants like Amazon and AT&T have also mandated remote workers to relocate. Despite such directives, office attendance across major US business districts has remained relatively stagnant, hovering around 50% of pre-pandemic levels, as per data from Kastle Systems.