Omaha, U.S. (AP) — A wave of concern is sweeping through Native American communities as the potential for significant budget cuts threatens the future of dozens of tribal radio stations. These stations, seen as lifelines to isolated communities, face closure if Congress approves a $1 billion funding cut to the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. Industry leaders warn that a financial squeeze would put these essential services at risk of going silent.
The impending decision lies with the U.S. Senate, which will soon vote on the Department of Government Efficiency's proposal to rescind previously approved public broadcasting allocations for the years 2026 and 2027. The House has already given the green light to the cuts, stirring fears that most of the 59 tribal radio stations reliant on these funds might be forced off the air. Such a situation could strip isolated populations of news, local events, and critical weather alerts.
Francene Blythe-Lewis, the CEO of Vision Maker Media based in Lincoln, Nebraska, highlighted the grim prospects. “For Indian Country in general, 80 percent of the communities are rural, and their only access to national news, native story sharing, community news, whatever it is, is through PBS stations or public radio,” she noted. “If the claw back happens, I would say a good 90 percent of those stations will cease to exist.”
Local radio holds a unique and vital role in Indigenous communities, many of whom have limited access to cable television and broadband internet. Over-the-air TV stations, usually consisting of PBS stations, and local radio provide news, community details, and music by Indigenous artists. Crucial communications, often in Indigenous languages, depend on this platform.
“It means we're not going to hear our language on the radio,” Blythe-Lewis lamented. Native Public Media, based in Flagstaff, Arizona, supports 59 radio stations and three television stations serving tribal nations. The organization warns that around three dozen stations, heavily reliant on funding from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, will be the first to go dark if the funding is cut for the new fiscal year starting October 1.
Loris Taylor, CEO of Native Public Media, emphasized that the tribal stations reach over 1.5 million people and might be their only source of locally relevant news, emergency alerts, public safety announcements, language preservation, and other critical information. However, Republican senators face pressure from former President Donald Trump to support the cuts. Trump warned that any Republican voting against the cuts risks losing his endorsement. Some Republicans argue that the public media system is expensive and biased, with Senator Eric Schmitt of Missouri defending the cuts as vital in addressing the national debt and restoring government trust.
Nevertheless, opposition exists even within Republican ranks. Maine Senator Susan Collins questioned the proposed cuts during a recent Senate committee hearing, emphasizing the essential role local public radio and television stations play.
Jaclyn Sallee, president and CEO of Koahnic Broadcast Corporation and KNBA in Anchorage, Alaska, underscored the cuts' real-world impacts. “What we're really worried about are the rural stations in Alaska where they may be the only station in the community,” she said. These stations often provide lifesaving alerts, as isolated communities heavily depend on weather forecasts during critical times like the fishing season. Sallee's personal experience with the Inupiaq language, primarily spoken by her grandmother, highlights the cultural significance of radio services in Indigenous languages.
New Mexico PBS, reaching nearly all tribes and pueblos in the state through its signal, exemplifies the widespread network of public broadcasters. General Manager Franz Joachim expressed his concern over the cascading failures that threaten to destabilize the broadcasting system as a whole. “It's no question in my mind that some stations will pretty much go dark. When those first stations fail, it won't take long for others to follow,” Joachim noted.
The potential loss of tribal stations echoes past events in American history, such as the erasure of Native American cultures through boarding schools and other assimilation efforts. “We're erased from public media and therefore invisible and therefore become unknown and unheard of,” Blythe-Lewis compared the current threat to historical injustices. This funding also supports national content production by groups like Vision Maker Media, known for documentaries like “Mankiller," chronicling the achievements of Wilma Mankiller, the first female principal chief of the Cherokee Nation.
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